A training contract application is your opportunity to showcase your skills, experience, and motivations to law firms. It is your chance to persuade them that you are the right candidate and demonstrate why you want to train at their firm. Since a training contract lasts for two years and is a crucial step in your legal career, thorough research into each firm is essential before applying.

The Training Contract Application Process

While the application process varies between firms, most follow a similar structure. It typically includes:

1. Online Application Form

  • Personal Details – Basic information such as name, contact details, and right to work in the UK.
  • Education & Experience – Academic history, work experience, and any extracurricular activities.
  • Cover Letter & CV (if required) – Some firms require additional documents detailing your qualifications and achievements.

2. Application Questions

Law firms often include specific questions to assess your suitability, such as:

  • Why this firm? – Demonstrate your understanding of the firm’s practice areas, culture, and values.
  • Why commercial law? – Explain your motivation for pursuing a legal career in a commercial setting.
  • Competency-based questions – Examples include leadership, teamwork, resilience, or problem-solving scenarios.
  • Commercial awareness questions – Show your knowledge of current legal and business issues relevant to the firm.

3. Psychometric Tests (if applicable)

Many firms use psychometric assessments to shortlist candidates. Common types include:

  • Verbal reasoning – Assessing comprehension and logical thinking.
  • Numerical reasoning – Evaluating your ability to interpret and analyse data.
  • Situational judgement – Testing your decision-making skills in professional scenarios.
  • Critical thinking – Measuring problem-solving and analytical reasoning skills.

4. Video or In-Person Interview

Most firms conduct a video or live interview at some stage. This could be:

  • Pre-recorded video interview – You respond to pre-set questions within a time limit.
  • Live interview with recruiters, associates, or partners – Conducted online or in person, focusing on your experiences, motivations, and problem-solving abilities.

5. Assessment Centre (Final Stage)

The final stage is typically an assessment centre, which may include:

  • Group exercises – Testing teamwork, negotiation, and leadership skills.
  • Case study or written tasks – Evaluating your ability to analyse legal scenarios.
  • Presentation tasks – You may be asked to present on a given topic.
  • Partner or HR interview – A more in-depth discussion about your application, experience, and aspirations.

Key Elements of Your Application

1. Law CV

Your legal CV should be up to date and structured clearly, including:

  • Education – Degree(s), academic achievements, and relevant courses.
  • Work experience – Internships, paralegal roles, legal work experience.
  • Extracurricular activities – Positions of responsibility, pro bono work, mooting, or volunteering.
  • Key skills – Highlight transferable skills such as communication, problem-solving, and attention to detail.

2. Cover Letter

Your cover letter is a critical part of your application. It should be tailored to each firm and include:

  • Introduction – A brief opening outlining your background and interest in the firm.
  • Why this firm? – Evidence of thorough research into their practice areas, culture, and recent work.
  • Why you? – Showcase your skills, experiences, and how you align with the firm’s values.
  • Conclusion – Summarise your enthusiasm and include any additional information.

Top Tips for a Successful Application

  • Be concise and relevant – Ensure your responses are clear, well-structured, and to the point.
  • Avoid generic answers – Tailor your application to each firm by referencing their specialisms and values.
  • Use the STAR method – When answering competency-based questions, structure your response as: Situation, Task, Action, Result.
  • Be commercially aware – Stay updated on legal and business news to strengthen your responses.
  • Proofread thoroughly – Spelling and grammar mistakes can undermine your professionalism.
  • Address weaknesses proactively – If you have gaps in your CV or lower grades, briefly explain any mitigating circumstances.

By following this guide and thoroughly preparing, you can enhance your chances of securing a training contract at your desired law firm.