{"id":14403,"date":"2023-07-10T22:55:42","date_gmt":"2023-07-10T22:55:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/careerinlaw.net\/uk\/?p=14403"},"modified":"2023-11-23T09:46:29","modified_gmt":"2023-11-23T14:46:29","slug":"case-summary-r-alconbury-ltd-v-environment-secretary-2001-ukhl-23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/careerinlaw.net\/uk\/case-summary-r-alconbury-ltd-v-environment-secretary-2001-ukhl-23","title":{"rendered":"Case Summary: R Alconbury Ltd v Environment Secretary [2001] UKHL 23"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-legal-principles-and-key-points\"><strong>Legal Principles and Key Points<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In the case of R Alconbury Ltd v Environment Secretary 2001 UKHL 23, it was insufficient for there to be a breach of Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights where an administrative decision was made by a non-independent decision-maker.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It was found that proportionality should be used in common law as a stand-alone standard of review, rather than in connection with the HRA 1998.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Facts of the Case<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>D, the Environment Secretary, considered and made decisions in respect of planning permission applications under various powers of statute.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Cs brought an action under judicial review to assert that D\u2019s statutory powers were in contravention to Article 6(1) of the ECHR. Article 6 provided that the right to possess civil rights and obligations was certain to be determined by both an independent and impartial tribunal.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Issues<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Had D acted outside of their statutory powers?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Held by the House of Lords<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The House of Lords allowed the appeal and found that D had not acted unlawfully, and that Article 6(1) ECHR was not contravened.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Lord Slynn of Hadley<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Elaborate on the judgment<\/p><div id=\"caree-2100746942\" class=\"caree-within-the-content caree-entity-placement\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/careerinlaw.net\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/10\/MRF-169650-in-article-336x280-1.png\" alt=\"\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/careerinlaw.net\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/10\/MRF-169650-in-article-336x280-1.png 448w, https:\/\/careerinlaw.net\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/10\/MRF-169650-in-article-336x280-1-300x250.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 448px) 100vw, 448px\" width=\"448\" height=\"373\"  style=\"display: inline-block;\" \/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>His Lordship found that the statutory powers conferred to the Environment Secretary were conferred to allow him to undertake government policy. [48]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In terms of judicial control, the court shouldn\u2019t undertake the reviewal of the substantive merits of the Environment Secretary\u2019s decision, \u201cin view of the difference of function between the minister exercising his statutory, for the policy of which he is answerable to the legislature and ultimately to the electorate, and the court.\u201d [49]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Lord Nolan<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lord Nolan emphasises the duty of the Environment Secretary as being granted by Parliament should not necessarily be called in question.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cA degree of central control is essential to the orderly use and development of town and country. Parliament has entrusted the requisite degree of control to the Secretary of State, and it is to Parliament which he must count for his exercise of it. To substitute for the Secretary of State an independent and impartial body with no central electoral accountability [read; a Court] would not only be a recipe for chaos: it would be profoundly undemocratic.\u201d [60]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Legal Principles and Key Points Facts of the Case Issues Held by the House of Lords Lord Slynn of Hadley Elaborate on the judgment Lord Nolan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":13103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-14403","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-case-summaries","8":"entry"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.4 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Case Summary: R Alconbury Ltd v Environment Secretary [2001] UKHL 23 | Careerinlaw.net | UK<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the case of R Alconbury 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